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Water Boiling Calculator

Water Boiling Point Formula:

\[ T_b = 100°C \]

meters

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1. What is Water Boiling Point?

The boiling point of water is the temperature at which water changes from liquid to vapor. At sea level, water boils at 100°C (212°F), but this temperature decreases with increasing altitude due to lower atmospheric pressure.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the altitude-based approximation formula:

\[ T_b = 100 - \frac{altitude}{300} \]

Where:

Explanation: For every 300 meters increase in altitude, the boiling point of water decreases by approximately 1°C.

3. Importance of Boiling Point Calculation

Details: Understanding how altitude affects boiling point is crucial for cooking, sterilization processes, and various scientific applications where precise temperature control is required.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter your altitude in meters above sea level. The calculator will provide the approximate boiling point of water at that elevation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why does boiling point decrease with altitude?
A: Atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude, which lowers the temperature required for water to reach its vapor pressure.

Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides a good approximation, but actual boiling point can vary slightly based on weather conditions and other factors.

Q3: Does humidity affect boiling point?
A: Humidity has minimal effect on boiling point compared to atmospheric pressure changes due to altitude.

Q4: What's the boiling point at high altitudes?
A: At 3000 meters altitude, water boils at approximately 90°C instead of 100°C.

Q5: How does this affect cooking times?
A: Lower boiling temperatures mean longer cooking times are needed, especially for foods that require boiling.

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